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Costa Rica
Capital city —
San José
Country population
5,047,561
i
2019
/
World Bank
Incarceration rate (per 100,000 inhabit…
374
i
2017
/
World Prison Brief, ICPR
Type of government
Presidential Republic
Human Development Index
0.81
(62/188)
i
2019
/
UNDP, Human Development Report
Homicide rate (per 100,000 inhabitants)
11.3
i
2018
/
UNDP, Human Development Report
Name of authority in charge of the pris…
Ministry of Justice and Peace
Total number of prisoners
19,226
i
2017
/
World Prison Brief, ICPR
Prison density
129 %
i
2017
/
World Prison Brief, ICPR
Total number of prison facilities
32
i
2017
/
World Prison Brief, ICPR
An NPM has been established
yes, in 2009
Female prisoners
5.4 %
i
2017
/
World Prison Brief, ICPR
Incarcerated minors
1.3 %
i
2017
/
World Prison Brief, ICPR
Percentage of untried prisoners
14.7 %
i
2017
/
World Prison Brief, ICPR
Death penalty is abolished
yes, since 1877
i
PdM
+
Panorama
Seen in the press
Year
2021
2024
2021
Introduction
Overview
Prison population
Organisation
Prison facilities
Safeguards
National Preventive Mechanisms and other external control bodies
Special populations
Women
Minors
Untried prisoners
Death penalty prisoners
Print
Special populations
Women
Female prisoners
5.4 %
(1,034)
i
2017
/
World Prison Brief, ICPR
Minors
Incarcerated minors
1.3 %
i
2017
/
World Prison Brief, ICPR
Untried prisoners
Percentage of untried prisoners
14.7 %
(2,822)
i
2017
/
World Prison Brief, ICPR
Death penalty prisoners
Death penalty is abolished
yes, since 1877
i
PdM
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