New Zealand
Capital city — Wellington
Country population
i30/06/2016Incarceration rate (per 100,000 inhabit…
Type of government
Human Development Index
Homicide rate (per 100,000 inhabitants)
Name of authority in charge of the pris…
Total number of prisoners
Prison density
Total number of prison facilities
i30/06/2016An NPM has been established
Female prisoners
i09/2016/ Department of CorrectionsIncarcerated minors
3.7 %(under 20 years o…
i09/2016/ Department of CorrectionsPercentage of untried prisoners
Death penalty is abolished
Contact with the outside world
Visitation rights
All prisoners have the right to receive visits
The visitation right may be denied to prisoners in cell confinement.
The procedure to request visits is quite time consuming. Visitors who are aged 16 or over have to fill an application form first. Prison staff assess each application and make a recommendation to the prison manager. If the application is approved, an approval letter is sent and visitors can then book a time.
Special visits can be arranged for occasions such as family visits from overseas and the bereavement of a loved one.
People eligible to visit
family members and friends
The Prison Operation Manual allows prisoners to have at least one approved private visitor per week, for a minimum duration of 30 minutes.
Visits can take place in a visiting room or in a booth.
Prisoners and visitors can meet without physical barriers
When visits take place in the visiting room, prisoners are allowed to hug or kiss their relatives when greeting and before leaving but staff are present in the room for monitoring.
No body contact is possible during a booth visit. Booth visits are used as sanctions for inmates that have tested positive to drugs.
Conjugal visits are allowed
Friends and family can bring food items only if the prison manager authorizes it.
Existing laws and policies do not allow for prisoners to be placed near their family.
Keeping family ties can be difficult for families that live far from one of the four youth units where young offenders are held.
However, “[T]he SPT noted appreciatively that one residence was considering assisting young Maoris from distant geographical regions to maintain social and family bonds”1.
UN Subcommittee for the Prevention of Torture, CAT/OP/NZL/1, May 2014, p. 18 ↩
Correspondence
Prisoners are allowed to exchange mail
yes
Inmates can buy stamps.
Phone calls
Prisoners are allowed to make external phone calls
Prisoners can buy phone cards.
The phones are located
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The South Auckland Correctional Facility (Wiri) put phones inside cells.